phosphatidyl-myo-inositol mannosyltransferase. This family is most closely related to the GT4 family of glycosyltransferases and named after PimA in Propionibacterium freudenreichii, which is involved in the biosynthesis of phosphatidyl-myo-inositol mannosides (PIM) which are early precursors in the biosynthesis of lipomannans (LM) and lipoarabinomannans (LAM), and catalyzes the addition of a mannosyl residue from GDP-D-mannose (GDP-Man) to the position 2 of the carrier lipid phosphatidyl-myo-inositol (PI) to generate a phosphatidyl-myo-inositol bearing an alpha-1,2-linked mannose residue (PIM1). Glycosyltransferases catalyze the transfer of sugar moieties from activated donor molecules to specific acceptor molecules, forming glycosidic bonds. The acceptor molecule can be a lipid, a protein, a heterocyclic compound, or another carbohydrate residue. This group of glycosyltransferases is most closely related to the previously defined glycosyltransferase family 1 (GT1). The members of this family may transfer UDP, ADP, GDP, or CMP linked sugars. The diverse enzymatic activities among members of this family reflect a wide range of biological functions. The protein structure available for this family has the GTB topology, one of the two protein topologies observed for nucleotide-sugar-dependent glycosyltransferases. GTB proteins have distinct N- and C- terminal domains each containing a typical Rossmann fold. The two domains have high structural homology despite minimal sequence homology. The large cleft that separates the two domains includes the catalytic center and permits a high degree of flexibility. The members of this family are found mainly in certain bacteria and archaea.

Glycosyltransferase involved in cell wall bisynthesis [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis].

Bordetella parapertussis WlbH and similar proteins. This family is most closely related to the GT4 family of glycosyltransferases. Staphylococcus aureus CapJ may be involved in capsule polysaccharide biosynthesis. WlbH in Bordetella parapertussis has been shown to be required for the biosynthesis of a trisaccharide that, when attached to the B. pertussis lipopolysaccharide (LPS) core (band B), generates band A LPS.

glycosyltransferases MtfB, WbpX, and similar proteins. This family is most closely related to the GT4 family of glycosyltransferases. MtfB (mannosyltransferase B) in E. coli has been shown to direct the growth of the O9-specific polysaccharide chain. It transfers two mannoses into the position 3 of the previously synthesized polysaccharide.

sucrose-phosphate synthase and similar proteins. This family is most closely related to the GT4 family of glycosyltransferases. The sucrose-phosphate synthases in this family may be unique to plants and photosynthetic bacteria. This enzyme catalyzes the synthesis of sucrose 6-phosphate from fructose 6-phosphate and uridine 5'-diphosphate-glucose, a key regulatory step of sucrose metabolism. The activity of this enzyme is regulated by phosphorylation and moderated by the concentration of various metabolites and light.

CrystalStructure of phosphatidylinositol mannosyltransferase (PimA) from Mycobacterium smegmatis in complex with GDP-Man [Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155],2GEK_A Crystal Structure of phosphatidylinositol mannosyltransferase (PimA) from Mycobacterium smegmatis in complex with GDP [Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155]

Crystalstructure of phosphatidyl mannosyltransferase PimA [Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155],4NC9_A Crystal structure of phosphatidyl mannosyltransferase PimA [Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155],4NC9_B Crystal structure of phosphatidyl mannosyltransferase PimA [Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155],4NC9_C Crystal structure of phosphatidyl mannosyltransferase PimA [Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155],4NC9_D Crystal structure of phosphatidyl mannosyltransferase PimA [Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155]

Sucrose-phosphatesynthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus],6KIH_B Sucrose-phosphate synthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus],6KIH_C Sucrose-phosphate synthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus],6KIH_D Sucrose-phosphate synthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus],6KIH_E Sucrose-phosphate synthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus],6KIH_F Sucrose-phosphate synthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus],6KIH_G Sucrose-phosphate synthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus],6KIH_H Sucrose-phosphate synthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus],6KIH_I Sucrose-phosphate synthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus],6KIH_J Sucrose-phosphate synthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus],6KIH_K Sucrose-phosphate synthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus],6KIH_L Sucrose-phosphate synthase (tll1590) from Thermosynechococcus elongatus [Thermosynechococcus vestitus]

Crystalstructure of Corynebacterium glutamicum PimB' in complex with GDP-Man (triclinic crystal form) [Corynebacterium glutamicum],3OKA_B Crystal structure of Corynebacterium glutamicum PimB' in complex with GDP-Man (triclinic crystal form) [Corynebacterium glutamicum]

Crystalstructure of Corynebacterium glutamicum PimB' bound to GDP (orthorhombic crystal form) [Corynebacterium glutamicum],3OKP_A Crystal structure of Corynebacterium glutamicum PimB' bound to GDP-Man (orthorhombic crystal form) [Corynebacterium glutamicum]

Phosphatidyl-myo-inositol mannosyltransferase OS=Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) OX=246196 GN=pimA PE=1 SV=1

Phosphatidyl-myo-inositol mannosyltransferase OS=Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh) OX=83331 GN=pimA PE=3 SV=1

Phosphatidyl-myo-inositol mannosyltransferase OS=Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv) OX=83332 GN=pimA PE=1 SV=1

Phosphatidyl-myo-inositol mannosyltransferase OS=Mycobacterium bovis (strain ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97) OX=233413 GN=pimA PE=3 SV=1

Phosphatidyl-myo-inositol mannosyltransferase OS=Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN) OX=272631 GN=pimA PE=3 SV=1