Glycosyl transferase family 2. Diverse family, transferring sugar from UDP-glucose, UDP-N-acetyl- galactosamine, GDP-mannose or CDP-abequose, to a range of substrates including cellulose, dolichol phosphate and teichoic acids.

Glycosyltransferase family A (GT-A) includes diverse families of glycosyl transferases with a common GT-A type structural fold. Glycosyltransferases (GTs) are enzymes that synthesize oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and glycoconjugates by transferring the sugar moiety from an activated nucleotide-sugar donor to an acceptor molecule, which may be a growing oligosaccharide, a lipid, or a protein. Based on the stereochemistry of the donor and acceptor molecules, GTs are classified as either retaining or inverting enzymes. To date, all GT structures adopt one of two possible folds, termed GT-A fold and GT-B fold. This hierarchy includes diverse families of glycosyl transferases with a common GT-A type structural fold, which has two tightly associated beta/alpha/beta domains that tend to form a continuous central sheet of at least eight beta-strands. The majority of the proteins in this superfamily are Glycosyltransferase family 2 (GT-2) proteins. But it also includes families GT-43, GT-6, GT-8, GT13 and GT-7; which are evolutionarily related to GT-2 and share structure similarities.

ExoA is involved in the biosynthesis of succinoglycan. Succinoglycan Biosynthesis Protein ExoA catalyzes the formation of a beta-1,3 linkage of the second sugar (glucose) of the succinoglycan with the galactose on the lipid carrie. Succinoglycan is an acidic exopolysaccharide that is important for invasion of the nodules. Succinoglycan is a high-molecular-weight polymer composed of repeating octasaccharide units. These units are synthesized on membrane-bound isoprenoid lipid carriers, beginning with galactose followed by seven glucose molecules, and modified by the addition of acetate, succinate, and pyruvate. ExoA is a membrane protein with a transmembrance domain at c-terminus.

Glycosyltransferase involved in cell wall bisynthesis [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis].

DPM_DPG-synthase_like is a member of the Glycosyltransferase 2 superfamily. DPM1 is the catalytic subunit of eukaryotic dolichol-phosphate mannose (DPM) synthase. DPM synthase is required for synthesis of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor, N-glycan precursor, protein O-mannose, and C-mannose. In higher eukaryotes,the enzyme has three subunits, DPM1, DPM2 and DPM3. DPM is synthesized from dolichol phosphate and GDP-Man on the cytosolic surface of the ER membrane by DPM synthase and then is flipped onto the luminal side and used as a donor substrate. In lower eukaryotes, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Trypanosoma brucei, DPM synthase consists of a single component (Dpm1p and TbDpm1, respectively) that possesses one predicted transmembrane region near the C terminus for anchoring to the ER membrane. In contrast, the Dpm1 homologues of higher eukaryotes, namely fission yeast, fungi, and animals, have no transmembrane region, suggesting the existence of adapter molecules for membrane anchoring. This family also includes bacteria and archaea DPM1_like enzymes. However, the enzyme structure and mechanism of function are not well understood. The UDP-glucose:dolichyl-phosphate glucosyltransferase (DPG_synthase) is a transmembrane-bound enzyme of the endoplasmic reticulum involved in protein N-linked glycosylation. This enzyme catalyzes the transfer of glucose from UDP-glucose to dolichyl phosphate. This protein family belongs to Glycosyltransferase 2 superfamily.

Crystalstructure of a putative glycosyltransferase from Bacteroides fragilis [Bacteroides fragilis NCTC 9343],3BCV_B Crystal structure of a putative glycosyltransferase from Bacteroides fragilis [Bacteroides fragilis NCTC 9343]

CgTstructure in hexamer [Streptococcus parasanguinis FW213],5HEA_B CgT structure in hexamer [Streptococcus parasanguinis FW213],5HEA_C CgT structure in hexamer [Streptococcus parasanguinis FW213],5HEC_A CgT structure in dimer [Streptococcus parasanguinis FW213],5HEC_B CgT structure in dimer [Streptococcus parasanguinis FW213]

Structureof a Glycosyltransferase from Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Hardjo-bovis (strain JB197) [Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Hardjo-bovis str. JB197],6P61_B Structure of a Glycosyltransferase from Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Hardjo-bovis (strain JB197) [Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Hardjo-bovis str. JB197],6P61_C Structure of a Glycosyltransferase from Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Hardjo-bovis (strain JB197) [Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Hardjo-bovis str. JB197],6P61_D Structure of a Glycosyltransferase from Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Hardjo-bovis (strain JB197) [Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Hardjo-bovis str. JB197]

ChainA, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H1J_B Chain B, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H1J_C Chain C, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H21_A Chain A, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H21_B Chain B, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H21_C Chain C, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H2N_A Chain A, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H2N_B Chain B, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H2N_C Chain C, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_A Chain A, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_B Chain B, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_C Chain C, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_D Chain D, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_E Chain E, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_F Chain F, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_G Chain G, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_H Chain H, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_I Chain I, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_O Chain O, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_P Chain P, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4F_Q Chain Q, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_A Chain A, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_B Chain B, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_C Chain C, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_D Chain D, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_E Chain E, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_F Chain F, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_G Chain G, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_H Chain H, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_I Chain I, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_O Chain O, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_P Chain P, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6H4M_Q Chain Q, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_A Chain A, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_B Chain B, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_C Chain C, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_D Chain D, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_E Chain E, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_F Chain F, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_G Chain G, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_H Chain H, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_I Chain I, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_O Chain O, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_P Chain P, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315],6HNQ_Q Chain Q, Probable ss-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315]

Crystalstructure of chondroitin polymerase from Escherichia coli strain K4 (K4CP) complexed with UDP-GlcUA and UDP [Escherichia coli],2Z86_B Crystal structure of chondroitin polymerase from Escherichia coli strain K4 (K4CP) complexed with UDP-GlcUA and UDP [Escherichia coli],2Z86_C Crystal structure of chondroitin polymerase from Escherichia coli strain K4 (K4CP) complexed with UDP-GlcUA and UDP [Escherichia coli],2Z86_D Crystal structure of chondroitin polymerase from Escherichia coli strain K4 (K4CP) complexed with UDP-GlcUA and UDP [Escherichia coli]

Putative glycosyltransferase EpsH OS=Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) OX=224308 GN=epsH PE=2 SV=1

Uncharacterized glycosyltransferase EpsJ OS=Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) OX=224308 GN=epsJ PE=2 SV=1

Glycosyltransferase GlyG OS=Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4) OX=170187 GN=glyG PE=1 SV=1

Uncharacterized glycosyltransferase HI_0868 OS=Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd) OX=71421 GN=HI_0868 PE=3 SV=1

Glycosyltransferase GlyA OS=Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4) OX=170187 GN=glyA PE=3 SV=1