CtsZ (cyclic tetrasaccharide-synthesizing enzyme Z)-like. CtsZ is a bacterial 6-alpha-glucosyltransferase, first identified in Arthrobacter globiformis, that produces cyclic tetrasaccharides together with a closely related enzyme CtsY. CtsZ and CtsY both have a glycosyl hydrolase family 31 (GH31) catalytic domain; CtsY belongs to a different subfamily. All GH31 enzymes cleave a terminal carbohydrate moiety from a substrate that varies considerably in size, depending on the enzyme, and may be either a starch or a glycoprotein.

Glycosyl hydrolases family 31. Glycosyl hydrolases are key enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism. Family 31 comprises of enzymes that are, or similar to, alpha- galactosidases.

Alpha-glucosidase, glycosyl hydrolase family GH31 [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism].

Alpha-glucosidase II-like. Alpha-glucosidase II (alpha-D-glucoside glucohydrolase) is a glycosyl hydrolase family 31 (GH31) enzyme, found in bacteria and plants, which has exo-alpha-1,4-glucosidase and oligo-1,6-glucosidase activities. Alpha-glucosidase II has been characterized in Bacillus thermoamyloliquefaciens where it forms a homohexamer. This subgroup also includes the MalA alpha-glucosidase from Sulfolobus solfataricus and the AglA alpha-glucosidase from Picrophilus torridus. MalA is part of the carbohydrate-metabolizing machinery that allows this organism to utilize carbohydrates, such as maltose, as the sole carbon and energy source.

xylosidase XylS-like. XylS is a glycosyl hydrolase family 31 (GH31) alpha-xylosidase found in prokaryotes, eukaryotes, and archaea, that catalyzes the release of alpha-xylose from the non-reducing terminal side of the alpha-xyloside substrate. XylS has been characterized in Sulfolobus solfataricus where it hydrolyzes isoprimeverose, the p-nitrophenyl-beta derivative of isoprimeverose, and xyloglucan oligosaccharides, and has transxylosidic activity. All GH31 enzymes cleave a terminal carbohydrate moiety from a substrate that varies considerably in size, depending on the enzyme, and may be either a starch or a glycoprotein. The XylS family corresponds to subgroup 3 in the Ernst et al classification of GH31 enzymes.

CrystalStructure of Apo Agd31B, alpha-transglucosylase in Glycoside Hydrolase Family 31 [Cellvibrio japonicus],4B9Z_A Crystal Structure of Agd31B, alpha-transglucosylase, complexed with Acarbose [Cellvibrio japonicus],4BA0_A Crystal Structure of Agd31B, alpha-transglucosylase, complexed with 5F-alpha-GlcF [Cellvibrio japonicus]

CrystalStructure of Agd31B, alpha-transglucosylase in Glycoside Hydrolase Family 31, in complex with Cyclophellitol Aziridine probe CF022 [Cellvibrio japonicus Ueda107],5I24_A Crystal Structure of Agd31B, alpha-transglucosylase in Glycoside Hydrolase Family 31, in complex with Cyclophellitol Aziridine probe CF021 [Cellvibrio japonicus Ueda107],5NPB_A Crystal Structure of cjAgd31B (alpha-transglucosylase from Glycoside Hydrolase Family 31) in complex with alpha Cyclophellitol Cyclosulfate probe ME647 [Cellvibrio japonicus],5NPE_A Crystal Structure of cjAgd31B (alpha-transglucosylase from Glycoside Hydrolase Family 31) in complex with beta Cyclophellitol Aziridine probe KY358 [Cellvibrio japonicus Ueda107]

CrystalStructure of D412N nucleophile mutant cjAgd31B (alpha-transglucosylase from Glycoside Hydrolase Family 31) in complex with unreacted alpha Cyclophellitol Cyclosulfate probe ME647 [Cellvibrio japonicus],5NPD_A Crystal Structure of D412N nucleophile mutant cjAgd31B (alpha-transglucosylase from Glycoside Hydrolase Family 31) in complex with alpha Cyclophellitol Aziridine probe CF021 [Cellvibrio japonicus]

Flavobacteriumjohnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101],6JR6_B Flavobacterium johnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101],6JR6_C Flavobacterium johnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101],6JR6_D Flavobacterium johnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101],6JR7_A Flavobacterium johnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A, complexed with glucose [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101],6JR7_B Flavobacterium johnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A, complexed with glucose [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101],6JR7_C Flavobacterium johnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A, complexed with glucose [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101],6JR7_D Flavobacterium johnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A, complexed with glucose [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101]

Flavobacteriumjohnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A, mutant D412A complexed with isomaltotriose [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101],6JR8_B Flavobacterium johnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A, mutant D412A complexed with isomaltotriose [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101],6JR8_C Flavobacterium johnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A, mutant D412A complexed with isomaltotriose [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101],6JR8_D Flavobacterium johnsoniae GH31 dextranase, FjDex31A, mutant D412A complexed with isomaltotriose [Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101]

Oligosaccharide 4-alpha-D-glucosyltransferase OS=Cellvibrio japonicus (strain Ueda107) OX=498211 GN=agd31B PE=1 SV=1

Alpha-glucosidase 2 OS=Bacillus thermoamyloliquefaciens OX=1425 PE=3 SV=1

Alpha-xylosidase OS=Saccharolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2) OX=273057 GN=xylS PE=1 SV=1

Alpha-xylosidase BoGH31A OS=Bacteroides ovatus (strain ATCC 8483 / DSM 1896 / JCM 5824 / BCRC 10623 / CCUG 4943 / NCTC 11153) OX=411476 GN=BACOVA_02646 PE=1 SV=1

Neutral alpha-glucosidase AB OS=Homo sapiens OX=9606 GN=GANAB PE=1 SV=3