glycogen phosphorylase; Provisional

Glucan phosphorylase [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism].

maltodextrin phosphorylase; Provisional

glycogen/starch/alpha-glucan phosphorylases. This family consists of phosphorylases. Members use phosphate to break alpha 1,4 linkages between pairs of glucose residues at the end of long glucose polymers, releasing alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate. The nomenclature convention is to preface the name according to the natural substrate, as in glycogen phosphorylase, starch phosphorylase, maltodextrin phosphorylase, etc. Name differences among these substrates reflect differences in patterns of branching with alpha 1,6 linkages. Members include allosterically regulated and unregulated forms. A related family, TIGR02094, contains examples known to act well on particularly small alpha 1,4 glucans, as may be found after import from exogenous sources. [Energy metabolism, Biosynthesis and degradation of polysaccharides]

glycogen phosphorylase and similar proteins. This is a family of oligosaccharide phosphorylases. It includes yeast and mammalian glycogen phosphorylases, plant starch/glucan phosphorylase, as well as the maltodextrin phosphorylases of bacteria. The members of this family catalyze the breakdown of oligosaccharides into glucose-1-phosphate units. They are important allosteric enzymes in carbohydrate metabolism. The allosteric control mechanisms of yeast and mammalian members of this family are different from that of bacterial members. The members of this family belong to the GT-B structural superfamily of glycoslytransferases, which have characteristic N- and C-terminal domains each containing a typical Rossmann fold. The two domains have high structural homology despite minimal sequence homology. The large cleft that separates the two domains includes the catalytic center and permits a high degree of flexibility.

Structureof rabbit muscle glycogen phosphorylase in complex with ligand [Oryctolagus cuniculus]

Structureof rabbit muscle glycogen phosphorylase in complex with thienopyrrole [Oryctolagus cuniculus],5MCB_A Glycogen phosphorylase in complex with chlorogenic acid. [Oryctolagus cuniculus],7ONF_A Chain A, Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form [Oryctolagus cuniculus]

Crystallographicstudies on N-azido-beta-D-glucopyranosylamine, an inhibitor of glycogen phosphorylase: comparison with N-acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosylamine [Oryctolagus cuniculus]

ChainA, Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form [Oryctolagus cuniculus]

CooperativityBetween Hydrogen-Bonding And Charge-Dipole Interactions In The Inhibition Of Beta-Glycosidases By Azolopyridines: Evidence From A Study With Glycogen Phosphorylase B [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1E1Y_A Flavopiridol inhibits glycogen phosphorylase by binding at the inhibitor site [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1GPY_A CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC BINDING STUDIES ON THE ALLOSTERIC INHIBITOR GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE TO T STATE GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE B [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1PYG_A Structural Basis For The Activation Of Glycogen Phosphorylase B By Adenosine Monophosphate [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1PYG_B Structural Basis For The Activation Of Glycogen Phosphorylase B By Adenosine Monophosphate [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1PYG_C Structural Basis For The Activation Of Glycogen Phosphorylase B By Adenosine Monophosphate [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1PYG_D Structural Basis For The Activation Of Glycogen Phosphorylase B By Adenosine Monophosphate [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1UZU_A Glycogen Phosphorylase b in complex with indirubin-5'-sulphonate [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1XC7_A Binding of beta-D-glucopyranosyl bismethoxyphosphoramidate to glycogen phosphorylase b: Kinetic and crystallographic studies [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1XKX_A Kinetic and crystallographic studies on 2-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole,-benzothiazole, and-benzimidazole, inhibitors of muscle glycogen phosphorylase b. Evidence for a new binding site. [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1XL0_A Kinetic and crystallographic studies on 2-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole,-benzothiazole, and-benzimidazole, inhibitors of muscle glycogen phosphorylase b. Evidence for a new binding site. [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1XL1_A Kinetic and crystallographic studies on 2-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole,-benzothiazole, and-benzimidazole, inhibitors of muscle glycogen phosphorylase b. Evidence for a new binding site. [Oryctolagus cuniculus],1Z62_A Indirubin-3'-aminooxy-acetate inhibits glycogen phosphorylase by binding at the inhibitor and the allosteric site. Broad specificities of the two sites [Oryctolagus cuniculus],2AMV_A The Structure Of Glycogen Phosphorylase B With An Alkyl- Dihydropyridine-Dicarboxylic Acid [Oryctolagus cuniculus],2F3P_A Crystal Structure of the glycogen phosphorylase B / N-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxamic acid complex [Oryctolagus cuniculus],2F3Q_A Crystal structure of the glycogen phosphorylase B / methyl-N-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxamate complex [Oryctolagus cuniculus],2F3S_A Crystal Structure of the glycogen phosphorylase B / ethyl-N-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxamate complex [Oryctolagus cuniculus],2F3U_A Crystal Structure of the glycogen phosphorylase B / N-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-N'-cyclopropyl oxalamide complex [Oryctolagus cuniculus],2FET_A Synthesis of C-D-Glycopyranosyl-Hydroquinones and-Benzoquinones. Inhibition of PTP1B. Inhibition of and binding to glycogen phosphorylase in the crystal [Oryctolagus cuniculus],2FF5_A Synthesis of C-D-Glycopyranosyl-Hydroquinones and-Benzoquinones. Inhibition of PTP1B. Inhibition of and binding to glycogen phosphorylase in the crystal [Oryctolagus cuniculus],3BD7_A Glycogen Phosphorylase complex with 1(-D-glucopyranosyl) thymine [Oryctolagus cuniculus],3BD8_A Glucogen Phosphorylase complex with 1(-D-glucopyranosyl) cytosine [Oryctolagus cuniculus],3BDA_A Glycogen Phosphorylase complex with 1(-D-glucopyranosyl) cyanuric acid [Oryctolagus cuniculus],5LRC_A Crystal structure of Glycogen Phosphorylase in complex with KS114 [Oryctolagus cuniculus],5LRE_A Crystal structure of Glycogen Phosphorylase b in complex with KS382 [Oryctolagus cuniculus],5LRF_A Crystal structure of Glycogen Phosphorylase b in complex with KS389 [Oryctolagus cuniculus],5O50_A Glycogen Phosphorylase b in complex with 33a [Oryctolagus cuniculus]

Glycogen phosphorylase OS=Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) OX=224308 GN=glgP PE=2 SV=1

Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form OS=Mus musculus OX=10090 GN=Pygm PE=1 SV=3

Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form OS=Mus musculus OX=10090 GN=Pygl PE=1 SV=4

Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form OS=Ovis aries OX=9940 GN=PYGM PE=2 SV=3

Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form OS=Bos taurus OX=9913 GN=PYGM PE=1 SV=3